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Paid apprenticeships, from electricians to barbers

An apprenticeship is a job where you learn a trade: you're paid for the work, take classes alongside it and finish with a credential.1 This page explains how apprenticeships work and lists the 725 on this site that are approved for WIOA funding, by trade and state.

What is a registered apprenticeship?

A registered apprenticeship is approved by the US Department of Labor or a state apprenticeship agency. It differs from a school program in four ways:1

You apply to the employer or the program sponsor, not to a school.2

How long does an apprenticeship take?

It depends on the job, the employer and the program.1 Electricians and plumbers usually train for four or five years, with about 2,000 hours of paid work on the job each year plus classes.34 Machinist apprenticeships last several years.5 Work or classes you've already done may count toward finishing, but every apprentice spends at least six months (1,000 hours) in the program to earn the completion credential.6

Can WIOA pay for an apprenticeship?

Yes. Registered apprenticeships qualify automatically for the state lists of programs that WIOA funding can pay for, if they agree to be listed, and a WIOA training account can pay for a pre-apprenticeship or for the training within a registered apprenticeship.7 Whether you qualify, and how much is paid, is decided by your local American Job Center: see Does WIOA pay for job training?

What is a pre-apprenticeship?

A program designed to prepare you to enter and succeed in a registered apprenticeship.8 Some plumbers start that way, or as helpers.4 This site lists 42 pre-apprenticeships in electrical work, plumbing, carpentry and machining; each trade's state page shows them in its program list.

What do apprenticeships on this site cost?

Of the 725 apprenticeships listed here, 386 show no price. The other 339 list one: most from $2,199 to $6,363. A program without a price may charge nothing or may not have reported its price: the same course sometimes shows $0 in one listing and a price in another. Ask the program what you'll pay and what you'll earn on the job.

How do you find an apprenticeship near you?

The Department of Labor's Apprenticeship Finder lists open apprenticeships by place and job, and you apply directly to the employer or sponsor.2 Your local American Job Center can tell you whether WIOA funding can help; call 1-877-US-2JOBS (1-877-872-5627).9 The lists below show the apprenticeships each state has approved for WIOA funding.

Apprenticeships approved for WIOA funding, by field and state

Each state opens that field's list of programs in the state, showing only its apprenticeships. Source: US Department of Labor, program year 2024.

Electrician apprenticeships: 185 in 27 places

Plumbing apprenticeships: 105 in 19 places

Machinist apprenticeships: 44 in 7 places

Carpentry apprenticeships: 37 in 13 places

Pharmacy technician apprenticeships: 12 in 9 places

Heavy equipment operator apprenticeships: 8 in 4 places

Diesel mechanic apprenticeships: 11 in 5 places

Cybersecurity apprenticeships: 29 in 11 places

Cosmetology apprenticeships: 18 in 3 places

Barber apprenticeships: 26 in 2 places

Esthetician apprenticeships: 5 in 1 place

Nail technician apprenticeships: 3 in 1 place

Firefighter apprenticeships: 3 in 2 places

Surgical tech apprenticeships: 2 in 2 places

Culinary apprenticeships: 21 in 6 places

Early childhood apprenticeships: 15 in 6 places

Industrial maintenance apprenticeships: 54 in 11 places

Aircraft mechanic apprenticeships: 9 in 3 places

Software developer apprenticeships: 25 in 7 places

Lineworker apprenticeships: 42 in 3 places

Sterile processing apprenticeships: 2 in 2 places

Data or business analyst apprenticeships: 11 in 6 places

Administrative assistant apprenticeships: 8 in 5 places

Cad and drafting apprenticeships: 2 in 2 places

Construction apprenticeships: 32 in 10 places

Design and digital media apprenticeships: 7 in 3 places

Digital marketing apprenticeships: 6 in 5 places

Vet tech apprenticeships: 3 in 2 places

Sources for the facts about apprenticeships

Show the 9 sourcesHide the sources
  1. US Department of Labor, Apprenticeship.gov: Explore Registered Apprenticeship (fact sheet)
  2. US Department of Labor, Apprenticeship.gov: Discover Apprenticeship: Earn While You Learn Today (fact sheet)
  3. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Outlook Handbook: Electricians
  4. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Outlook Handbook: Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters
  5. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Outlook Handbook: Machinists and Tool and Die Makers
  6. US Department of Labor, Apprenticeship.gov: Can previous work or classroom experience be used towards completion of an apprenticeship program?
  7. Code of Federal Regulations, title 20, part 680, sections 680.330 and 680.470 (GovInfo, 2024 edition)
  8. US Department of Labor, Apprenticeship.gov: Explore Pre-Apprenticeship
  9. US Department of Labor: American Job Centers